Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian honour, given for exceptional service towards advancement of Art, Literature and Science, and in
recognition of Public Service of the highest order. The provision of Bharat Ratna was introduced in 1954.
recognition of Public Service of the highest order. The provision of Bharat Ratna was introduced in 1954.
The first ever Indian to receive this award was the famous scientist, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman. Since then, many people, each a whiz in varied aspects of their career, have received this coveted award.
List of all Bharat Ratna awardees so far:
Name - Birth / Death - Awarded - Notes
3. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan -1888–1975 - 1954 - Philosopher,
India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967)
India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967)
7. Govind Ballabh Pant - 1887–1961 - 1957 - Independence
activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister
activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister
14. Lal Bahadur Shastri - 1904–1966 - 1966 -Posthumous,
independence activist, second Prime Minister
independence activist, second Prime Minister
17. K. Kamaraj - 1903–1975 - 1976 - Posthumous, independence
activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State
activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State
22. B. R. Ambedkar - 1891–1956 - 1990 - Posthumous,
Chief architect of the Indian Constitution,Crusader against Untouchablity, Dalit Icon, Social Reformer,Historian, politician, economist, and scholar
Chief architect of the Indian Constitution,Crusader against Untouchablity, Dalit Icon, Social Reformer,Historian, politician, economist, and scholar
23. Nelson Mandela - b. 1918 - 1990 - Second non-citizen
and non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement
and non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement
27. Abul Kalam Azad - 1888–1958 - 1992 - Posthumous,
independence activist, first Minister of Education
independence activist, first Minister of Education
38. Gopinath Bordoloi - 1890–1950 - 1999 - Posthumous,
independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam
independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam
(announced) Scientist
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