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Sunday, 17 November 2013

List of Bharat Ratna awardees

Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian honour, given for exceptional service towards advancement of Art, Literature and Science, and in
recognition of Public Service of the highest order. The provision of Bharat Ratna was introduced in 1954. 

The first ever Indian to receive this award was the famous scientist, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman. Since then, many people, each a whiz in varied aspects of their career, have received this coveted award.

List of all Bharat Ratna awardees so far: 

Name - Birth / Death - Awarded - Notes

1. Chakravarti Rajgopalachari -1878–1972 - 1954 -
Independence activist, last Governor-General
2. C. V. Raman - 1888–1970 - 1954 - Physicist
3. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan -1888–1975 - 1954 - Philosopher,

India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967)
4. Bhagwan Das - 1869–1958 -1955 - Independence activist,
author, Founder of Kashi Vidya Peeth
5. Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya - 1861–1962 - 1955 -
Civil engineer, Diwan of Mysore
6. Jawaharlal Nehru - 1889–1964 - 1955 - Independence activist,
author, first Prime Minister
7. Govind Ballabh Pant - 1887–1961 - 1957 - Independence

activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister
8. Dhondo Keshav Karve - 1858–1962 - 1958 - Educator,
social reformer
9. Bidhan Chandra Roy - 1882–1962 - 1961 - Physician,
Chief Minister of West Bengal
10. Purushottam Das Tandon - 1882–1962 - 1961 - Independence
activist, educator
11. Rajendra Prasad - 1884–1963 - 1962 - Independence
activist, jurist, first President
12. Zakir Hussain - 1897–1969 - 1963 - Independence activist,
Scholar, third President
13. Pandurang Vaman Kane - 1880–1972 - 1963 -Indologist
and Sanskrit scholar
14. Lal Bahadur Shastri - 1904–1966 - 1966 -Posthumous,
independence activist, second Prime Minister
15. Indira Gandhi - 1917–1984 - 1971 - Third Prime Minister
16. V. V. Giri - 1894–1980 - 1975 - Trade unionist and fourth President
17. K. Kamaraj - 1903–1975 - 1976 - Posthumous, independence
activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State
18. Mother Teresa - 1910–1997 - 1980 - Catholic nun, founder of
the Missionaries of Charity
19. Vinoba Bhave - 1895–1982 - 1983 - Posthumous, social
reformer, independence activist
20. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan - 1890–1988 - 1987 First non-
citizen, independence activist
21. M. G. Ramachandran - 1917–1987 - 1988 - Posthumous,
film actor, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
22. B. R. Ambedkar - 1891–1956 - 1990 - Posthumous,
Chief architect of the Indian Constitution,Crusader against Untouchablity, Dalit Icon, Social Reformer,Historian, politician, economist, and scholar
23. Nelson Mandela - b. 1918 - 1990 - Second non-citizen
and non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement
24. Rajiv Gandhi - 1944–1991 - 1991 - Posthumous,
Sixth Prime Minister
25. Vallabhbhai Patel - 1875–1950 - 1991 -  Posthumous,
independence activist, first Home Minister
26. Morarji Desai  - 1896–1995 - 1991 - Independence activist,
fourth Prime Minister
27. Abul Kalam Azad - 1888–1958 - 1992 - Posthumous,
independence activist, first Minister of Education
28. J. R. D. Tata - 1904–1993 - 1992 - Industrialist
and philanthropist
29. Satyajit Ray - 1922–1992 - 1992 - Filmmaker
30. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam - b. 1931 - 1997 - Aeronautical
Engineer,11th President of India
31. Gulzarilal Nanda - 1898–1998 - 1997 - Independence activist,
interim Prime Minister
32. Aruna Asaf Ali - 1908–1996 - 1997 - Posthumous,
independence activist
33. M. S. Subbulakshmi - 1916–2004 - 1998 - Carnatic classical
singer
34. Chidambaram Subramaniam - 1910–2000 - 1998 -


Independence activist, Minister of Agriculture
35. Jayaprakash Narayan - 1902–1979 - 1999 - Posthumous,
independence activist and politician
36. Ravi Shankar - 1920–2012 - 1999 - Sitar player
37. Amartya Sen - b. 1933 - 1999 - Economist
38. Gopinath Bordoloi - 1890–1950 - 1999 - Posthumous,
independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam
39. Lata Mangeshkar - b. 1929 - 2001 - Playback singer
40. Bismillah Khan - 1916–2006 - 2001 - Hindustani classical
shehnai player
41. Pandit Bhimsen Joshi - 1922–2011 - 2008 - Hindustani
classical singer
42. Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao - b. 1934 - 2014 -
(announced) Scientist
43. Sachin Tendulkar  - b.1973 - 2014    - (announced) Cricketer

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